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Cummings,
Paul.
Article.
"THE
GLOBAL OIL MARKET"
2008/07//Jul/Aug2008
(277):22; 26. Dollars
& Sense: Dollars
& Sense,
2008.
The
article discusses factors behind the
continuous increases in oil prices. There is a lack of consensus among
experts
on whether it is the actions of commodities traders and other
financial-market
movements or real supply and demand factors that explain the oil price
spike.
The clearest indicator that the supply of oil is managed and not a
simple
response to market signals is the fact that much of the oil that is
brought to
market is relatively expensive to produce because of related costs.
"The
Car of the Perpetual Future"
2008/09/06/387:
8596; 40-42. Economist: Economist
Newspaper Limited,
2008.
The
article discusses the slow
development of the hydrogen fuel-cell car industry. According to the
article,
hydrogen fuel-cell cars have been promised since around the year 2000,
but have
yet to emerge as a heavily marketed item. The need to increase the
number of
hydrogen car refilling stations before manufacturing hydrogen cars is
discussed
and the problems associated with hydrogen as a source of fuel are also
examined. .
Goodman,
Robert.
"The
Truth About Sustainability"
2008/05//74:5;
12-15. Planning: American
Planning Association,
2008.
The
article reports on the announcement
made by the administration of the U.S.
President George W. Bush over the partnership between the FreedomCar
project
with General Motors Corp., Ford Motors Co. and Chrysler Corp. in the U.S.
As part of the deal, it notes that auto companies were given $150
million to
help them research and develop hydrogen fuel-cell cars. An official
from the administration
says that the partnership would enable the Americans to drive as mush
as they
wanted, without worrying pollution or even fuel cost. .
Eisen,
Matthew.
"Automakers
Pursuing Alternative
Technology: Hydrogen and Electric Cars Joining Hybrids"
Blade,
The
(OH):
Blade,
The
(OH),
2008/08/12/.
"Running
on Vapors"
New York Times: New
York Times, 2008/06/20/.
Honda
Motor chose a good week to
introduce its new hydrogen-powered fuel-cell car. With gas prices
rising above
$4 a gallon, we could hardly be more eager for an alternative energy
source,
especially one that claims to have no bad effects on the environment. A
car
powered by a ubiquitous, inexhaustible gas that emits nothing worse
than water.
Where do we sign up?
Newman,
Rick.
"Toyota's
Next Turn"
2008/06/16/144:17;40-42. U.S.
News & World Report: U.S.
News & World Report,
2008.
This
article discusses the changing
automobile market due to rising gas prices and how the Toyota Motor
Company is
positioned favorably within it due to its pioneering history with
hybrid
automobiles. It is noted that being the world's leading maker of hybrid
vehicles gives Toyota
the financial leverage to respond more prudently to changing market
demands
than other car makers who have traditionally focused on larger vehicles.
Bruette,
Leo.
"Alternative
Motor Vehicles and the AMT" Tax Advisor
2008/05//5:39,272.
Tax
Adviser: American
Institute
of Ceritified Public
Accountants, 2008. The
article focuses on the need for U.S.
taxpayers
to be wary of the alternative minimum tax (AMT) when applying for
alternative
motor vehicle tax credit. The credit applies to advanced lean burn
technology
vehicles, qualified hybrid vehicles, qualified alternative fuel
vehicles and
qualified fuel cell vehicles. Some of its requirements are ownership of
the
vehicle by the taxpayer and that it was place in service during the tax
year.
Vehicles used for personal purposes are subject to AMT and not legible
for
credit.
"Air
Products Supports Hydrogen Tour." Sep2008,
Vol. 63 Issue 9, p9.
Material
Handling Management: Penton
Publishing, 2008.
The
article reports on the support that
is extended by Air Products Inc., a supplier of hydrogen for
fuel-cell-powered
lift trucks, for the Hydrogen Tour '08. It states that Air Products
Inc. is
fueling the fuel-cell vehicles participating in the event. It also
notes that
Hydrogen Tour '08 was created to demonstrate the approaching commercial
availability of hydrogen vehicle and fueling technologies.
"Carmakers
go Into Top Gear on Alternative Fuels." Professional
Engineering
2008/06/25/21:11,5.
The
article reports on the impact of the
sustained high price of oil on automobile industry in Great Britain.
The continued high price of oil caused carmakers to accelerate the
development
of electric and fuel-cell automobiles. John Kingston, environmental
manager at
Honda Motor Co. Ltd., said that the arrival of FCX Clarity as the first
hydrogen fuel-cell powered vehicle was significant during this time of
rapidly
increasing oil prices.
"Report
Envisions 3 Billion Vehicles"
Automotive
News: Crain
Communications Inc (MI),
2008/06/30/82:6314,
42.
The
article focuses on a report by
consulting firm Global Insight Inc. on traffic problems. By 2035, the
report
says, the number of vehicles in use could quadruple, to 3 billion. Phil
Gott,
author of the report says clearly, nonconventional solutions are
needed. In
addition to smaller and more fuel-efficient vehicles, he suggested
solutions
including hydrogen fuel cells, cogeneration, and using the smallest
possible
vehicle for each trip.
Baker,
Glenn.
Article "Time
to Change Gear" 2008/08//22:7;42-49. NZ
Business:
Adrenalin
Publishing Limited,
2008.
The
article discusses the challenges
facing operators of company vehicle fleets in New Zealand,
with rising fuel costs
impacting on large car resale values and corporate responsibility no
longer
optional. As part of efforts to review strategies, automobile maker
Honda has
begun the production of zero-emission cars. Meanwhile, Westpac New Zealand plans to remove more
than 500 tonnes of carbon
dioxide from the atmosphere as it switches to environmentally-efficient
vehicles. The lease options available to companies are mentioned.
Bryce,
Robert.
"The
Good News About Energy That
You Don't Hear"
2008/07//Jul/Aug2008
(2): 4; 44-48.
American:
A Magazine of Ideas:
American
Enterprise Institute,
2008.
This
article focuses on decarbonization,
a beneficial long-term trend in the global energy industry. The
continued
decarbonization trend can be attributed to consumers' demand for clean
fuels or
energy. Particular focus is given to the advantages of lower carbon
fuels.
According to Jesse Ausubel of Rockefeller University,
hydrogen will
dominate the industry by 2010. Counterindicators to the trend include
the
reliance of both China
and India
to coal.
Charlie
Rose.
Charlie
Rose Show (MSNBC). "A
Preview of the New Electric Car
by Chevrolet"
Accession
Number:
32U1796198565MS8; Guest: Bob Lutz; Bob Kruse; Bob Boniface.,
Source
Information: 08/19/2008.
"Stepping
on the Gas"
Economist: Economist
Newspaper Limited,
2008/05/24/387:8581;
90.
This article reports on automobile
industry executive Wolfgang Reitzle and the results of his 2003 shift
to the
industrial gases industry. as of 2008, Reitzle is the chief executive
officer
of the Linde Group and successfully took over the BOC gases group to
improve
the company's stability and finance. The article also discusses
Reitzles's
failures at corporations such as BMW and speculation that his work with
hydrogen will reconnect him with cars.
Hall,
Kevin G..
"High
Oil Prices Fuel Development
of New Hybrid Batteries"
Knight
Ridder Tribune Washington
Bureau
(DC):,
06/06/2008.
Henry,
Jim.
"With
Cars, Some Technology Is Smarter
Than Others"
2008/07/08/25. Business
Week Online: McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc. -- Business
Week Online, 2008.
The
article reports on the importance of
fuel-efficiency as part of the technology in modern cars in the U.S.
Accordingly, engineers in Detroit,
Toyota City,
and Stuttgart
have spent millions of man hours coming up with better ways to deploy a
side
air bag. However, what is becoming increasingly apparent is that they
should
also have been spending more time and money devising technology to
improve
fuel-efficiency in a car people actually want to buy.
Krawczeniuk,
Borys.
"McCain
Touts Energy Policies"
Times-Tribune, The (Scranton, PA): Times-Tribune,
The (Scranton,
PA),
2008/07/24/.
Madeleine
Brand.
Radio general.
“Shell
Opens Hydrogen
Station in L.A.” Day
to Day (NPR):
National Public Radio, 07/07/2008.
"Starting
Clean",
Pollution
Engineering: Pollution
Engineering,
2008/09/40:9;
11-17.
The
article offers news briefs related to
the environment. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has
released an
interim policy that offers reduced penalties to business owners who
report
environmental violations early. The website www.imvotingfor.org is
launched to
solicit comments and videos from students at campuses in the U.S.
The
European Union (EU) has proposed to require new cars to achieve average
emissions of less than 120 kg per kilometer of carbon dioxide.
Sean
Hannity, Alan Colmes.
"Energy
Debate Dominates Campaign" Hannity
& Colmes (FOX News). Guest:
Hugh Hewitt; Kiki McLean; Byron
York.,
08/05/2008.
Thibodeau,
Denice.
Article.
"Research
Company Seeks Affordable Gas Alternative" Danville
Register & Bee (VA):
Danville
Register & Bee (VA),
2008/06/05/.
Truett,
Richard "3-Year
Powertrain Overhaul Begins with Two Mode Hybrid" 82:6314. Automotive News:
Crain
Communications Inc (MI),
2008/06/30/.
The
article reports that Chrysler LLC is
going to start a three-year powertrain overhaul in 2008 summer.
Chrysler's
gasoline-electric Two Mode hybrid will be the first to debut and then a
family
of high-tech V-6s will arrive. In 2010, two Cummins diesel engines will
debut
in the Dodge Ram and Jeep Grand Cherokee. The 2009 Dodge Durango
and Chrysler Aspen SUVs will be
offered with a Two Mode hybrid system that incorporates a 385-hp,
5.7-liter
Hemi V-8 with a cylinder cutoff system.
Vettraino,
J. P.
"How
Green is your Ride?"
AutoWeek: Crain
Communications Inc (MI),
2008/04/21/58:17,
35-37.
The
article presents a comparison of the
eco-performance of vehicles in the U.S.
in 2008. Shruti Vaidyanathan,
principal vehicle analyst at the American Council for an Energy
Efficient
Economy (ACEEE), said that there are vague areas in measuring
eco-performance.
"Green Book," published by ACEEE, determines the vehicles'
eco-performance
through ranking them according to a green score. In 2008, the Honda
Civic GX
tops the list, followed by the Toyota Prius and Honda Civic Hybrid.
Also
included in the list are Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, and Honda Fit. .
"Consumer
Practicality, Mass Hybridization
Hallmarks of 2020 Market, IBM Study Predicts" Ward's
Auto World: 2008/09//44:9,37,
2008.
Watt,
Bruce. "Media
Watch: The Price Of Oil Has
Everyone In A Spin"
Businessdate: Warringal
Publications,
-
2008/07/16:3, 8.
The
article discusses the initiative
taken by automobile manufacturers for the future of private motoring in
response to high oil prices and to protect the environment. Honda
Australia
undertakes to plant 18 trees for each Honda Civic hybrid vehicle sold.
General
Motors Corp. has developed a hybrid electric/petrol vehicle called the
Volt,
which will be released in 2012 in the U.S
Wilson,
Kevin A.
Interview "The
Believer"
2008/04/21/58:17;46-47. AutoWeek: Crain
Communications Inc (MI),
2008.
An
interview with Larry Burns, General Motors' (GM) vice
president for research and development, is presented. Burns finished a
bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering at General Motors Institute
or Kettering
University
now. He believes that the 96%
dependence of the automobile industry worldwide on petroleum is not a
sustainable model for the future. Burns thinks that a fully electric
and
fuel-cell-powered car is possible as researches on batteries, the
hybrids, and
the investment in ethanol continue to emerge.
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